Man Atexit en anglais
ATEXIT(3)                  Linux Programmer's Manual                 ATEXIT(3)



 

NAME


       atexit - register a function to be called at normal process termination

 

SYNOPSIS


       #include 

       int atexit(void (*function)(void));

 

DESCRIPTION






       The atexit() function registers the given function to be called at nor-
       mal process termination, either via exit(3) or via return from the pro-
       gram's main().  Functions so registered are called in the reverse order
       of their registration; no arguments are passed.

       POSIX.1-2001  requires that an implementation allow at least ATEXIT_MAX
       (32) such functions to be registered.  The actual limit supported by an
       implementation can be obtained using sysconf(3).

       When  a child process is created via fork(2), it inherits copies of its
       parent's registrations.  Upon a successful call to one of  the  exec(3)
       functions, all registrations are removed.

 

RETURN VALUE


       The  atexit()  function returns the value 0 if successful; otherwise it
       returns a non-zero value.

 

CONFORMING TO


       SVr4, 4.3BSD, C89, C99, POSIX.1-2001.

 

NOTES


       Functions registered using atexit() (and on_exit(3)) are not called  if
       a process terminates abnormally because of the delivery of a signal.

   Linux Notes
       Since  glibc  2.2.3,  atexit()  (and  on_exit(3))  can be used within a
       shared library to establish functions that are called when  the  shared
       library is unloaded.

 

EXAMPLE


       #include 
       #include 
       #include 

       void
       bye(void)
       {
           printf("That was all, folks\n");
       }

       int
       main(void)
       {
           long a;
           int i;

           a = sysconf(_SC_ATEXIT_MAX);
           printf("ATEXIT_MAX = %ld\n", a);

           i = atexit(bye);
           if (i != 0) {
               fprintf(stderr, "cannot set exit function\n");
               exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
           }

           exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
       }

 

SEE ALSO


       _exit(2), exit(3), on_exit(3)

 

COLOPHON


       This  page  is  part of release 3.05 of the Linux man-pages project.  A
       description of the project, and information about reporting  bugs,  can
       be found at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.



Linux                             2003-11-01                         ATEXIT(3)